cervical cancer

Cervical Health Awareness Month: The Importance of Screening, Prevention, and Early Care

January is observed as Cervical Health Awareness Month- to increase awareness about cervical cancer, its prevention, and the importance of timely screening. Cervical cancer remains one of the most common cancers affecting women, yet it is also among the most preventable and treatable when detected early.

At East Point Hospital, we believe that awareness, regular screening, and early medical intervention play a vital role in protecting women’s health and improving long-term outcomes.

Understanding Cervical Cancer

Cervical cancer develops in the cells of the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus connecting to the vagina. In most cases, cervical cancer is caused by persistent infection with Human Papillomavirus (HPV), a common virus transmitted through skin-to-skin contact.

HPV infections are often asymptomatic and may clear on their own. However, in some women, long-term infection can lead to abnormal cell changes that may progress to cancer if left untreated.

Why Cervical Screening Is Essential

One of the key challenges with cervical cancer is that early stages usually do not produce noticeable symptoms. By the time symptoms appear, the disease may already be advanced.

Regular cervical screening helps:

  • Detect precancerous changes before they become cancerous
  • Identify cervical cancer at an early, highly treatable stage
  • Reduce complications and improve survival rates

Routine screening is a simple yet powerful tool that saves lives.

Who Should Undergo Cervical Screening?

Cervical screening is recommended for:

  • Women aged 21 to 65 years
  • Women who are sexually active
  • Women with irregular menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, or unusual vaginal discharge
  • Women with a family history of cervical cancer (as advised by a doctor)

Doctors may recommend a Pap smear, HPV test, or a combination of both, depending on age and clinical history.

Role of HPV Vaccination

HPV vaccination is a proven preventive measure that significantly lowers the risk of cervical cancer.

The vaccine is most effective when given before exposure to the virus but is beneficial even for young women who are already sexually active.

Vaccination, along with regular screening, offers strong protection against cervical cancer.

Signs and Symptoms to Watch For

While early stages may be silent, advanced cervical cancer can present with:

  • Abnormal vaginal bleeding
  • Bleeding after intercourse
  • Persistent pelvic pain
  • Unusual vaginal discharge

Any of these symptoms should prompt immediate medical consultation.

Cervical Health Services at East Point Hospital

East Point Hospital provides comprehensive cervical health care through:

  • Cervical cancer screening (Pap smear and HPV testing)
  • HPV vaccination
  • Expert gynecological consultation
  • Early diagnosis and evidence-based treatment
  • Compassionate counseling and follow-up care

Our dedicated team ensures patient privacy, comfort, and individualized care at every step.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is cervical cancer preventable?

Cervical cancer is largely preventable through HPV vaccination and regular cervical screening.

2. How often should cervical screening be done?

Screening frequency depends on age and test type. Your doctor will guide you based on your health profile.

3. Can unmarried women undergo cervical screening?

Screening is recommended based on age and medical advice, not marital status.

A Message from us

Early awareness and preventive care can make a life-saving difference. We encourage all women to prioritize their cervical health and seek timely screening and vaccination. Your health matters. Early action saves lives.

For appointments and cervical screening services, visit East Point Hospital.

We are a NABH Certified Hospital

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